Wednesday, May 21, 2014

May 21


               We started the day out by leaving our hotel in Xi'an at 6 a.m. with breakfast in hand as we headed to the airport.  We made it through Chinese security, which was way more relaxed than U.S. security, and departed at 8:35.  The airplane was a lot nicer than most of us were expecting.  It had three seats on each side and they served us "breakfast" (cherry tomatoes, cake, a dinner role, and a slice of ham).  We landed in Guangzhou, a city of 17 million people, at 10:45, and it was 85F with 90% humidity when we got out of the airport! We got all of our luggage, and met our new tour guide Jocelyn.  Then we had lunch at a restaurant beside the airport where we were served roasted goose, carp, mushroom soup and assorted vegetables.  We also celebrated Katrina's 22nd birthday with cake topped with some of China's fresh fruits-peaches, grapes, and dragon fruit-for dessert. 
               After lunch we were off on a two hour bus ride to the Nansha Grain and General Cargo Terminal Branch Company.  On the ride to the port we saw a variety of different crops, as Guangzhou is a lot more tropical than Xi'an and Beijing.  Some of the crops Guangzhou consisted of were banana trees, sunflowers, rice, grapes, corn, and more tree farms.  There are a lot of rivers, streams, and aquaculture farms.  Just like the rest of China, the water here is very polluted and unclean.  The city of Guangzhou also looks different than the previous two cities.  There are a lot more smaller houses and apartment buildings in Guangzhou.  But there are still many high-rise apartment buildings too.  For many years, Guangzhou was the only port the Chinese government allowed international vessels to unload at.
When we arrived at the Nansha Port we went to a meeting room in the Port Affairs Building and watched a video in Mandarin or Cantonese about the port (we're not really quite sure what language).  After the video we had a question and answer session about the port.  We learned that the port is on a man-made island.  It has only been in production for three years and they are still currently working on completing phase three of their construction.  This port primarily receives iron, coal, corn, soybeans, and wheat, because it is specialized to handle grain.  It then exports things like electronics, machinery, toys, and furniture.  The island is 1.192 million square meters.  The port itself has a ton of shipping containers and unloading cranes.  The port can load and unload six cargo ships at a time.  We found out that it can take up to three days to unload a cargo ship when it arrives.  We were able to ride our bus down to the area where all the containers and cranes are located to get a close-up look.  A regular container ship can carry 8,000 containers, and containers are basically what we see every day in the Midwest being transported by semis.  It was incredible and indescribable.  After the tour we headed to our hotel for the evening and supper on our own.
               Again from China we have made it through another eventful day and look forward to ending our trip with memories that will last a lifetime. From all of us in China, you stay classy South Dakota!

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